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Plums (prunus domestica) are round or oval shaped fruits with a thin outer skin, mushy inner flesh, and single inner pip found in the center. Depending on type plums can range from yellow to dark red to purple.

Health info: The plum is a low calorie high fiber fruit, the dried form of plums (prunes) are often taken to cure constipation.

How to choose: The most tricky thing about picking plums is finding out how sweet they are. The best thing to do is to ask for a taste before buying. Otherwise, look for partly mushy plums with vibrant color. The worst that can happen to a plum is that it gets moldy and starts to go brown and rot. Avoid any plums that have discolorations. If plums have started to dry and look wrinkly, they are likely to be sweet and are often OK to buy as they are on their way to becoming prunes, the dried form of plums.

Climate and origin: There are so many different varieties of plums that it is difficult to know the exact origin. A hardy tree, plums can be grown in temperate to sub-tropical climates (zones 4-9 in the U.S.)

Taste: Depending on variety, plums have a fragrant sweet to tart taste.

Vitamins and other nutrients: Plums are low in calories, high in fiber and provide good amounts of vitamins A and C.

Click here to compare these nutrition facts with other fruits.
Nutrition Facts
Plums Raw
Serving Size 100g
Calories 46
% Daily Value*
Total Fat 0.28g0%
    Saturated Fat 0.017g0%
Cholesterol 0mg0%
Sodium 0mg0%
Total Carbohydrate 11.42g4%
    Dietary Fiber 1.4g6%
    Sugar 9.92g~
Protein 0.7g~
Vitamin A7%Vitamin C16%
Calcium1%Iron1%
*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet. Your daily values may be higher or lower depending on your calorie needs.
Vitamins  %DV
Vitamin A 345IU7%
    Retinol equivalents 17μg~
    Retinol 0μg~
    Alpha-carotene 0μg~
    Beta-carotene 190μg~
    Beta-cryptoxanthin 35μg~
Vitamin C 9.5mg16%
Vitamin E 0.26mg1%
Vitamin K 6.4μg8%
Vitamin B12 0μg0%
Thiamin 0.028mg2%
Riboflavin 0.026mg2%
Niacin 0.417mg2%
Pantothenic acid 0.135mg1%
Vitamin B6 0.029mg1%
Folate 5μg1%
    Folic Acid 0μg~
    Food Folate 5μg~
    Dietary Folate Equivalents 5μg~
Choline 1.9mg~
Lycopene 0μg~
Lutein+zeazanthin 73μg~
Minerals  %DV
Calcium 6mg1%
Iron 0.17mg1%
Magnesium 7mg2%
Phosphorus 16mg2%
Sodium 0mg0%
Potassium 157mg4%
Zinc 0.1mg1%
Copper 0.057mg3%
Manganese 0.052mg3%
Selenium 0μg0%
Water 87.23g~
Ash 0.37g~

Useful Stats
Percent of Daily Calorie Target
(2000 calories)
2.3%
Percent Water Composition 87.23%
Protein to Carb Ratio (g/g) 0.06g

Substitutes with more vitamins: Apricots

Miscellaneous information: The most popular form of plum (prunus domestica) is thought to come from a hybrid of the cherry plum (prunus cerasifera) and the sloe plum (prunus spinosa). Wide in variety, over 300 types of plums existed in ancient Rome.

Similar tasting produce: Apricots, Peaches, Nectarines

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