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Spinach (Spinacia oleracea) is a green leafy vegetable with long stems. Depending on type, the leaves can be large and wrinkled or small and smooth (as with baby spinach).

Health info: The combination of vitamin K and calcium in spinach helps to prevent and fight osteoporosis.

How to choose: Look for bright colored leaves that are crisp and springy. Avoid any wilted or soggy spinach.

Climate and origin: Spinach originated in central/southwest Asia and was first domesticated in Nepal. A hearty plant in cold climates, spinach is cultivated all over the temperate world.

Taste: Spinach has a slightly bitter, yet slightly sweet taste that is indicative of the beta carotene content.

Vitamins and other nutrients: Low in calories and high in fiber, vitamins A,C, and K, folate, manganese, potassium, calcium, and iron.

Click here to compare these nutrition facts with other vegetables.
Nutrition Facts
Spinach Raw
Serving Size 100g
Calories 23
% Daily Value*
Total Fat 0.39g1%
    Saturated Fat 0.063g0%
Cholesterol 0mg0%
Sodium 79mg3%
Total Carbohydrate 3.63g1%
    Dietary Fiber 2.2g9%
    Sugar 0.42g~
Protein 2.86g~
Vitamin A188%Vitamin C47%
Calcium10%Iron15%
*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet. Your daily values may be higher or lower depending on your calorie needs.
Vitamins  %DV
Vitamin A 9377IU188%
    Retinol equivalents 469μg~
    Retinol 0μg~
    Alpha-carotene 0μg~
    Beta-carotene 5626μg~
    Beta-cryptoxanthin 0μg~
Vitamin C 28.1mg47%
Vitamin E 2.03mg7%
Vitamin K 482.9μg604%
Vitamin B12 0μg0%
Thiamin 0.078mg5%
Riboflavin 0.189mg11%
Niacin 0.724mg4%
Pantothenic acid 0.065mg1%
Vitamin B6 0.195mg10%
Folate 194μg49%
    Folic Acid 0μg~
    Food Folate 194μg~
    Dietary Folate Equivalents 194μg~
Choline 18mg~
Lycopene 0μg~
Lutein+zeazanthin 12198μg~
Minerals  %DV
Calcium 99mg10%
Iron 2.71mg15%
Magnesium 79mg20%
Phosphorus 49mg5%
Sodium 79mg3%
Potassium 558mg16%
Zinc 0.53mg4%
Copper 0.13mg7%
Manganese 0.897mg45%
Selenium 1μg1%
Water 91.4g~
Ash 1.72g~

Useful Stats
Percent of Daily Calorie Target
(2000 calories)
1.15%
Percent Water Composition 91.4%
Protein to Carb Ratio (g/g) 0.79g

Miscellaneous information: Spinach was the strength giving food to the cartoon character Popeye The Sailor Man.

Similar tasting produce: Collard Greens, Turnip Greens


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